
Question 108 Chapter 4 of +2-B
Gross Profit Ratio
108. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Average Inventory Rs. 3,20,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 Times;
Average Trade Receivables Rs. 4,00,000; Trade Receivables Turnover
Ratio 6 Times; Cash Sales 25% of Net Sales.
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | = | 8 Times |
| Average Inventory | = | Rs 3,20,000 |
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | = | Cost of Goods Sold |
| Average Inventory |
| 8 | = | Cost of Goods Sold |
| Rs. 3,20,000 | ||
| = | 3,20,000 x 8 | |
| Cost of Goods Sold | = | Rs. 25,60,000 |
| Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio | = | 6 Times |
| Average Trade Receivables | = | Rs. 4,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio | = | Net Credit Sales |
| Average Trade Receivable |
| 6 | = | Net Credit Sales |
| Rs. 4,00,000 | ||
| Net Credit Sales | = | Rs. 4,00,000 x 6 |
| = | Rs. 24,00,000 | |
| Total Sales | = | Cash Sales + Credit Sales |
| Total Sales | = | 25% of Total Sales + Credit Sales |
| 75% of Total Sales | = | Rs 24,00,000 |
| Total Sales | = | Rs. 24,00,000 |
| 75% | ||
| = | Rs 32,00,000 | |
| Gross Profit | = | Total Sales – Cost of Goods Sold |
| = | Rs. 32,00,000 – Rs. 25,60,000 | |
| = | Rs. 6,40,000 |
| Revenue from Operations | = | Gross Profit | X | 100 |
| Net Sales |
| Revenue from Operations | = | Rs. 6,40,000 | X | 100 |
| Rs.32,00,000 | ||||
| = | 20% |
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Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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