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Question No 14 Chapter No 18 – USHA Publication 11 Class

Question No 14 Chapter No 18
Q-14 - CH-18 - USHA +1 Book 2020 - Solution

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Question No 14 Chapter No 18

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Opening stock Valuation

14.Th following trail balances has been extracted from the books of Shamsher Singh on 31st March 2018

Debit balancesRsCredit balancesRs
Machinery40,000Capital90,000
Cash in hand10,000Sales1,60,000
Cash at bank5,000Sundry Creditor45,000
Wages10,000Interest received 3,000
Purchases80,000  
Stock 1-4-201760,000  
Sundry Debtors44,000  
Bills receivable29,000  
Rent4,500  
Commission 2,500  
General expenses8,000  
Salaries5,000  
 2,98,000 2,98,000

Provide for interest on capital at 5% p.a. Depreciation at 10% ; wages outstanding amount to Rs 500; rent prepaid amounts to Rs 1,000; stock on 31-3-2018 Rs 80,000.
Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss account for the year ending 31st  March 2018 and balance sheet as 31st March 2018

The solution of Question No 14 Chapter No 18:-

Trading Account
Particular
AmountParticular
Amount
To Opening Stock A/c 60,000By Sale A/c 1,60,000
To Purchases A/c 80,000   
To Wages A/c10,000 By Closing Stock 80,000
Add: outstanding wages50010,500   
To Gross Profit A/c 89,500   
  2,40,000  2,40,000

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Profit/Loss Account
Particular
AmountParticular
Amount
To Commission A/c 2,500By Gross Profit A/c 89500
To Rent A/c4,500 By Intrest received A/c  3000
Less: rent prepaid5003,500   
To general exp. 8,000   
To Salaries A/c 5,000   
To Interest on capital 4,500   
To Dep. On machinery 4,000   
To Net Profit A/c 65,000   
  92,500  92,500

 

Balance Sheet
Labilities
AmountAssets
Amount
Capital A/c90,000 Machinery40,000 
Add: interest on capital4,500 Less: Depreciation4,00036,000
Add: net Profit65,0001,59,500Cash at bank 10,000
Sundry Creditor 45,000Cash in hand 5,000
Wages Due 500Sundry Debtors 44,000
   Bills Receivable 29,000
   Closing Stock 80,000
   Rent prepaid 1,000
  2,05,000  2,05,000

 

Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation

 

Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples

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Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples

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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –

Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution

Chapter No. 1 – Introduction

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Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting 

Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions

Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions

Chapter No. 5 – Journal

Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)

Chapter No. 7 – Ledger

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Chapter No. 8 – Cash Book

Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books

Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper

Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance

Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement

Chapter No. 13 – Depreciation

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Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves 

Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange

Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors 

Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)

Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)

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