Agam Ltd. issued 40,000; 9% Debentures of ₹100 each on 1st April, 2024, at a discount of 10%, redeemable at a premium of 10%. Assuming that the interest was paid half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March, give Journal entries relating to debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2025.
JOURNAL (Books of Agam Ltd.)
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30-9-2024 | Debenture Interest A/c Dr. | 1,80,000 | ||
| To Debenture Holders’ A/c | 1,80,000 | |||
| (Interest allowed on debentures for the half year) | ||||
| 30-9-2024 | Debenture Holders’ A/c Dr. | 1,80,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 1,80,000 | |||
| (Interest paid) | ||||
| 31-3-2025 | Debenture Interest A/c Dr. | 1,80,000 | ||
| To Debenture Holders’ A/c | 1,80,000 | |||
| (Interest allowed on debentures for the half year) | ||||
| 31-3-2025 | Debenture Holders’ A/c Dr. | 1,80,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 1,80,000 | |||
| (Interest paid) | ||||
| 31-3-2025 | Statement of Profit and Loss A/c Dr. | 3,60,000 | ||
| To Debenture Interest A/c | 3,60,000 | |||
| (Debenture interest for the year transferred to the Statement of Profit and Loss) |
Working Note: Half-yearly interest = 40,000 × ₹100 × 9% × 6/12 = ₹1,80,000.
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