JCV Ltd. forfeited 200 shares of ₹10 each, issued at a premium of ₹2 per share, for non-payment of allotment money of ₹3 per share (including premium). The first and final call of ₹4 per share had not been made as yet. 50% of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹8 per share, fully paid-up. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares. (CBSE 2011 C)
Application ₹5 + Allotment ₹3 (₹1 + ₹2 premium) + First & Final Call ₹4 = ₹12 (₹10 face value + ₹2 premium). Called-up at forfeiture = Application + Allotment = ₹5 + ₹1 = ₹6 (excluding premium).
JOURNAL (Books of JCV Ltd.)
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Capital A/c (200 × ₹6) Dr. | 1,200 | |||
| Securities Premium Reserve A/c (200 × ₹2) Dr. | 400 | |||
| To Share Forfeiture A/c (200 × ₹5) | 1,000 | |||
| To Calls-in-Arrears A/c (200 × ₹3) | 600 | |||
| (200 shares, ₹6 called-up, forfeited for non-payment of allotment money of ₹3 per share, including ₹2 premium) | ||||
| Bank A/c (100 × ₹8) Dr. | 800 | |||
| Share Forfeiture A/c (100 × ₹2) Dr. | 200 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c (100 × ₹10) | 1,000 | |||
| (100 shares, 50% of those forfeited, reissued at ₹8 per share, fully paid-up) | ||||
| Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. | 300 | |||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | 300 | |||
| (Amount of Share Forfeiture on the 100 reissued shares transferred to Capital Reserve) |
Working Note: Share Forfeiture credit ₹5/share, less ₹2/share discount on reissue = ₹3/share × 100 shares = ₹300.
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
This guide covers "T.S. Grewal Class 12 Vol 2 Chapter 1 Q.88 - Share Capital", focusing on key definitions, step-by-step concepts, applications, and revision guidelines relevant to Chapter 1 - Share Capital.
It is primarily curated for Class 11 and Class 12 high school commerce, accounting, and economics students, as well as aspirants preparing for board exams or CA Foundation.
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