Mahesh and Suresh were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admitted Nita for a 1/4th share. Nita brought ₹2,00,000 for her capital and the requisite amount of goodwill premium in cash. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹12,00,000. The new profit-sharing ratio is 2 : 1 : 1. Mahesh and Suresh withdrew their share of goodwill. Pass the necessary Journal entries. (CBSE 2023)
Nita’s premium = ₹12,00,000 × 1/4 = ₹3,00,000. Sacrificing ratio: Mahesh 2/3 – 2/4 = 2/12; Suresh 1/3 – 1/4 = 1/12 → 2 : 1.
JOURNAL
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank A/c Dr. | 5,00,000 | |||
| To Nita’s Capital A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| To Premium for Goodwill A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr. | 3,00,000 | |||
| To Mahesh’s Capital A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| To Suresh’s Capital A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
| (Premium distributed in the sacrificing ratio 2 : 1) | ||||
| Mahesh’s Capital A/c Dr. | 2,00,000 | |||
| Suresh’s Capital A/c Dr. | 1,00,000 | |||
| To Bank A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Mahesh and Suresh withdrew their share of goodwill) |
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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