
Question no 58 Chapter 1- Class 12 Part 2 Unimax
X Ltd. issued ₹ 10,000 shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 per share. Amount was payable as follows:
| On application | ₹ 20 (including premium ₹ 10 per share) |
| On allotment | ₹ 50 (including premium ₹ 30 per share) |
| On first call | ₹ 30 |
| On final call | ₹ 30 |
| On second & final call | ₹ 40 |
Applications were received for ₹ 8,000 shares and all were accepted. All money was received except:
(1) A, holding 100 shares failed to pay allotment money and his shares were forfeited after allotment.
(2) B holding 200 shares failed to pay first call money and shares were forfeited after first call.
(3) C, holding 300 shares failed to pay first and second call money and her shares were forfeited.
All the forfeited shares were reissued at a discount of 5% as fully paid-up.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of X Ltd.
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,60,000 | |||
| To Shares Application A/c | 1,60,000 | ||||
| (Being application money received) | |||||
| Share application A/c | Dr. | 1,60,000 | |||
| To share capital A/c | 80,000 | ||||
| To securities premium reserve A/c | 80,000 | ||||
| (Being application money transferred) | |||||
| Shares allotment A/c | Dr. | 4,00,000 | |||
| To shares capital A/c | 1,60,000 | ||||
| To securities premium reserve A/c | 2,40,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money due on 8,000 shares) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 3,95,000 | |||
| To shares allotment A/c | 3,95,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money received on 7,900 shares) | |||||
| Shares capital A/c | Dr. | 3,000 | |||
| Securities premium reserve A/c | Dr. | 3,000 | |||
| To share allotment A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| To share forfeited A/c | 1,000 | ||||
| (Being 100 shares forfeited) | |||||
| Share first call A/c | Dr. | 2,37.000 | |||
| To shares capital A/c | 2,37.000 | ||||
| (Being first call money due) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 2,22,000 | |||
| To share first call A/c | 2,22,000 | ||||
| (Being share first call money received on 7,400 shares) | |||||
| Share capital A/c | Dr. | 12,000 | |||
| To share first call A/c | 6,000 | ||||
| To share forfeited A/c | 6,000 | ||||
| (Being 200 shares forfeited) | |||||
| Shares second & final call A/c | Dr. | 3,08,000 | |||
| To share capital A/c | 3,08,000 | ||||
| (Being second call money due) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 2,96,000 | |||
| To share second & final call A/c | 2,96,000 | ||||
| (Being share second call money received on 7,400 shares) | |||||
| Shares capital A/c | Dr. | 30,000 | |||
| To share first call A/c | 9,000 | ||||
| To share second & final call A/c | 12,000 | ||||
| To share forfeited A/c | 9,000 | ||||
| (Being forfeited shares reissued) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 57,000 | |||
| Forfeiture A/c | Dr. | 3,000 | |||
| To share capital A/c | 60,000 | ||||
| (Being share reissued @ 5% discount) | |||||
| Share forfeited A/c | Dr. | 13,000 | |||
| To capital reserve A/c | 13,000 | ||||
| (Being balanced of share forfeiture transferred to capital reserve) | |||||
| ₹ | |
| Total of share forfeited account (1,000+6,000+9,000) | 16,000 |
| Less: loss on reissue | 3,000 |
| Amount transferred to capital reserve | 13000 |
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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