
Question No 20 Chapter No 7
20. Recode the following transactions in the journal of Pranab Mukherjee and post them into Ledger
| Date | |
| 2018 | |
| Apr. 1 | Commenced business with cash Rs 6,00,000 |
| Jun. 21 | Deposited cash into bank Rs 2,00,000 |
| Jul. 24 | Purchased goods costing Rs 80,000 plus 2.5% CGST and SGST in cash |
| Aug. 18 | Sold goods for Rs 50,000 to Indian outside the state at 5% GST |
| Sep. 16 | Purchased furniture costing Rs 32,000 plus, 2.5% CGST and SGST by cheque |
| Oct. 25 | Goods are given as charity Rs 6,000(originally purchased at 2.5% CGST and SGST) |
| Dec. 15 | Paid electricity bill Rs 5,000 |
| 2019 | |
| Jan. 23 | Purchased motorcar for Rs 2,00,000 plus 14% CGST and SGST |
| Mar. 31 | Provide Rs 3,000 depreciation on furniture. |
Journal
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | |||||
| Apr.1 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 6,00,000 | ||
| To Capital A/c | 6,00,000 | ||||
| (Being business started with cash) | |||||
| Jun.21 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 2,00,000 | ||
| To Cash A/c | 2,00,000 | ||||
| (Being deposited cash into the bank) | |||||
| Jul.24 | Purchases A/c | Dr. | 80,000 | ||
| Input CGST A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| Input SGST A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| To Cash A/c | 82,000 | ||||
| (Being bought goods plus 2.5% CGST and SGST) | |||||
| Aug.18 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 52,500 | ||
| To Cash A/c | 50,000 | ||||
| Output IGST A/c | 2,500 | ||||
| (Being sale goods plus 2.5% CGST and SGST) | |||||
| Sep.16 | Furniture A/c | Dr. | 32,000 | ||
| Input CGST A/c | Dr. | 800 | |||
| Input SGST A/c | Dr. | 800 | |||
| To Bank A/c | 31,600 | ||||
| (Being bought goods plus 2.5% CGST and SGST paid by cheque) | |||||
| Oct.25 | Charity A/c | Dr. | 6,300 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 6,000 | ||||
| To Input CGST A/c | 150 | ||||
| To Input SGST A/c | 150 | ||||
| (Being goods donated plus 2.5% CGST and SGST) | |||||
| Dec.15 | Charity A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | ||
| To Cash A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being paid electricity bill in cash ) | |||||
| 2019 | |||||
| Jan.23 | Motor Car A/c | Dr. | 2,00,000 | ||
| Input CGST A/c | Dr. | 28,000 | |||
| Input SGST A/c | Dr. | 28,000 | |||
| To Cash A/c | 2,56,000 | ||||
| (Being bought motor car plus 14% CGST and SGST) | |||||
| Mar.31 | Deprecation A/c | Dr. | 3,000 | ||
| To Furniture A/c | 3,000 | ||||
| (Being charged deprecation on furniture) | |||||
| Dr. | Cash A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Apr. 1 | To Capital A/c | 6,00,000 | Jan. 21 | By Bank A/c | 2,00,000 | ||
| Aug. 18 | To Sale A/c | 50,000 | Jul. 24 | By Purchases A/c | 80,000 | ||
| Aug. 18 | To Input IGST A/c | 2,500 | Jul. 24 | By Input CGST A/c | 2,000 | ||
| Jul. 24 | By Input SGST A/c | 2,000 | |||||
| Dec. 15 | To Electricity bill A/c | 5,000 | |||||
| Jan. 23 | By Motor Car A/c | 2,00,000 | |||||
| Jan. 23 | By Input CGST A/c | 28,000 | |||||
| Jan. 23 | By Input SGST A/c | 28,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 1,07,500 | |||||
| 6,52,500 | 6,52,500 | ||||||
| Dr. | Capital A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Apr. 1 | By Cash A/c | 6,00,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | To Balance c/d | 6,00,000 | |||||
| 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 | ||||||
| Dr. | Purchases A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jan. 24 | To Cash A/c | 80,000 | Oct. 25 | By Charity A/c | 6,000 | ||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 74,000 | |||||
| 80,000 | 80,000 | ||||||
| Dr. | Sale A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Apr. 10 | By Cash A/c | 50,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | |||||
| 50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
| Dr. | Bank A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jun. 21 | To Cash A/c | 2,00,000 | Sep.16 | By Furniture A/c | 32,000 | ||
| Sep.16 | By Input CGST A/c | 800 | |||||
| Sep.16 | By Input SGST A/c | 800 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 1,66,400 | |||||
| 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | ||||||
| Dr. | Furniture A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Sep. 16 | To Bank A/c | 32,000 | Apr. 10 | By Depreciation A/c | 3,000 | ||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 29,000 | |||||
| 32,000 | 32,000 | ||||||
| Dr. | Charity A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Oct. 25 | To Purchases A/c | 6,000 | |||||
| Oct. 25 | To Input CGST A/c | 150 | |||||
| Oct. 25 | To Input SGST A/c | 150 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 6,300 | |||||
| 6,300 | 6,300 | ||||||
| Dr. | Input CGST A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jul. 24 | To Cash A/c | 2,000 | Apr. 10 | By Charity A/c | 150 | ||
| Sep. 16 | To Bank A/c | 800 | |||||
| Jan. 23 | To Cash A/c | 28,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 30,650 | |||||
| 30,800 | 30,800 | ||||||
| Dr. | Input SGST A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jul. 24 | To Cash A/c | 2,000 | Apr. 10 | By Charity A/c | 150 | ||
| Sep. 16 | To Bank A/c | 800 | |||||
| Jan. 23 | To Cash A/c | 28,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | By Balance c/d | 30,650 | |||||
| 30,800 | 30,800 | ||||||
| Dr. | Output IGST A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Aug. 18 | By Cash A/c | 2,500 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | To Balance c/d | 2,500 | |||||
| 2,500 | 2,500 | ||||||
| Dr. | Electricity bill A/c | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
|
Dec. 15 |
By Cash A/c | 5,000 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | To Balance c/d | 5,000 | |||||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 - Financial Statements - (With Adjustments)
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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