
Question No 2 Chapter No 12 - Unimax Class 11
An extract of the trial balance from the books of Tahiliani and sons enterprise on December 31, 2019, is given below:
| Name of the account | Dr. Amount | Cr. Amount |
| Sundry debtors | 50,000 | |
| Bad debts | 6,000 | |
| Provision for doubtful debts | 4,000 |
Addition information-
*Bad debts proved bad but not recorded amounted to ₹ 2,000.
*Provision is to be maintained at 8% of debtors.
Give necessary accounting entries for writing off the bad debts and crediting the provision for doubtful debts account. Also show the necessary accounts.
Journal
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | |||||
| Dec.31 | Bad debts A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | ||
| To debtors A/c | 2,000 | ||||
| (Being further bad debts written off) | |||||
| Dec.31 | Provision for doubtful debts A/c | Dr. | 8,000 | ||
| To Bad debts A/c | 8,000 | ||||
| (Being total bad debts transferred to provision a/c) | |||||
| Dec.31 | Profit & Loss A/c | Dr. | 7,840 | ||
| To Provision for doubtful debts A/c | 7,840 | ||||
| (Being net amount charged from P&L A/c) |
| Dr | Bad debts A/c | Cr | |||||
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2019 | ||||||
| Dec.31 | To Balance b/d | 6,000 | Dec.31 | By provision for doubtful debts A/c | 8,000 | ||
| Dec.31 | To Sundry Debtors A/c | 2,000 | |||||
| 8,000 | 8,000 | ||||||
| Dr | Provision for doubtful debts A/c | Cr | |||||
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount |
| 2019 | 2019 | ||||||
| Dec.31 | To Bad debts A/c | 8,000 | Jan.1 | By Balance b/d | 4,000 | ||
| Dec.31 | To Balance c/d | 3,840 | Dec.31 | By profit & loss A/c | 7,840 | ||
| 11,840 | 11,840 | ||||||
| 2020 | |||||||
| Jan.1 | By Balance b/d | 3,840 | |||||
| Dr | Profit & Loss A/c |
Cr | |
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| To Provision for doubtful debts A/c | 7,840 | ||
| Net amount chargeable to P & L a/c | |
| Bad debts | 6,000 |
| Add: further bad debts | 2,000 |
| 8,000 | |
| Add: New provision (8%on ₹ 48,000) | 3,840 |
| 11,840 | |
| Less: old provision | 4,000 |
| 7,840 |
It is all about Question No 2 Chapter 12 of Class 11 unimax, If you have any problem please comment below.
Read out the full article to know the meaning of Depreciation
Provisions and Reserves | Meaning | Methods | Examples
https://tutorstips.com/provision-and-reserve/
Also, Check out the same article in Hindi from the following link
Depreciation | Meaning | Methods | Examples-in Hindi
Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Part-I
Students may choose only one part from Part II and Part III
Part-II
Part-III
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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