
Question 55 Chapter 5 - Unimax Class 12 Part 1 - 2021
55. A and B are equal partners of a firm. The Balance Sheet as on 31st December, 2020 was as under:
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sundry Creditors | 5,000 | Cash | 5,000 |
| Bills Payable | 5,000 | Closing Stock | 5,000 |
| Capital : | Sundry Debtors | 7,000 | |
| A | 30,000 | Machinery | 12,000 |
| B | 20,000 | Building | 33,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses | 2,000 | ||
| 62,000 | 62,000 |
C is admitted for 1/3rd share on 1st January, 2021. He brings Rs. 15000 as capital. Partners agree upon the following :
You are required to prepare Memorandum Revaluation Account along with Partners’ Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet assuming that value of assets and liabilities is not to be changed except cash and capital A/cs.
Memorandum Revaluation A/c
| Particulars |
Rs. | Particulars |
Rs. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Stock a/c | 500 | By Building a/c | 12000 | ||
| To Machinery a/c | 1200 | ||||
| To Provision for legal charges a/c | 1000 | ||||
| To Profit on revaluation a/c | |||||
| A (1:1) | 4650 | ||||
| B | 4650 | 9300 | |||
| 12000 | |||||
| To Buildings a/c | 12000 | By Stock a/c | 500 | ||
| By Machinery a/c | 1200 | ||||
| By Provision for legal charges a/c | 1000 | ||||
| By Loss on revaluation | |||||
| A (1 : 1 : 1) | 3100 | ||||
| B | 3100 | ||||
| C | 3100 | 9300 | |||
| 12,000 | 12,000 |
Capital Accounts
| Particulars | A | B | C | Particulars | A | B | C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Loss on revaluation a/c | 3100 | 3100 | 3100 | By Balance b/d | 30000 | 20000 | - |
| To Balance c/d | 31550 | 21550 | 11900 | By Cash A/c | - | - | 15000 |
| By profit on revaluation a/c | 4650 | 4650 | _ | ||||
| 34650 | 24650 | 15000 | 34650 | 24650 | 15000 |
Balance Sheet
| Liabilities |
Rs. | Assets |
Rs. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sundry Creditors | 5000 | Cash (5000 + 15000) | 20000 | |
| Capital Accounts | Closing Stock | 5000 | ||
| A | 31550 | Sundry Debtors | 7000 | |
| B | 21550 | Machinery | 12000 | |
| C | 11900 | 65000 | Building | 33000 |
| Bills Payable | 5000 | |||
| Outstanding expenses | 2000 | |||
| 77000 | 77000 |
Working Note
| Let total share = 1 |
| C’s share = 1/3 |
| Remaining share = 1 – 1/3 = 2/3 |
| A’s new share = 2/3 X 1/2 = 1/3 |
| B’s new share = 2/3 X 1/2 = 1/3 |
| New PSR = 1 : 1 : 1 |
https://tutorstips.com/what-is-partnership/
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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