Question 44 Chapter 2 of Class 12 Part – 1 Usha Publication
44. (Profit and loss appropriation a/c) Ramesh and Suresh started a partnership on 1st April 2018 with a capital of Rs.30,000 and Rs.20,000 respectively. Suresh paid in further Rs.6,000 on 1st October 2018 and Rs.4,000 on 15th January 2019. Interest on capital is agreed at 6% p.a. Ramesh is to be allowed an annual salary of Rs.4,800 which has not been withdrawn. The profits for the year ended 31 March 2019 prior to charging salary amounted to Rs.14,000. A 5% provision of this amount is to be made in respect of a commission to the manager. Prepare an account showing the distribution of profits.
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The video consists solution of questions number from 41 to 45 in Chapter No. 2 class 12 of Usha publication. To check the direct solution of question no. 44 from the following video by using time stamps of the video.
Profit and Loss App. A/c
| Particulars |
Amount | Particulars |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Interest on capital - Ramesh | 1,800 | By Profit b/d | 14000 | ||
| -Suresh | 1,430 | 3,230 | + Salary | 4800 | 18,800 |
| To Prov. for Manager’s Commission - @5% on 14000 | 700 | ||||
| To Salary A/c | 4,800 | ||||
| To Net profit transferred to Capital a/cs | |||||
| - Ramesh | 5,035 | ||||
| - Suresh | 5,035 | 10,070 | |||
| 14,000 | 14,000 | ||||
Working Note: -
Calculation of Interest on Partners’ Capital:
| Amount |
|
|---|---|
| Ramesh on Rs.30,000 @6% for 1 year : | 1,800 |
| Suresh: | |
| On 20,000 for 1 year: | 1,200 |
| On 6,000 for 6 months: | 180 |
| On 4,000 for 2 ½ months: | 50 |
| 1,430 | |
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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