
Question 42 Chapter 2 - Unimax Class 12 Part 1
42. Ketak, Varun and Mohit are in partnership sharing profits and losses in ratio 5 : 3 : 2. Their Capitals as on 1st April, 2020 were Rs. 200000, 150000 and Rs. 75000 respectively. Their partnership deed provides the following :
(i) Partners are to be allowed interest on Capital 10% per annum.
(ii) Interest on Drawing is charged @ 20% per annum.
(iii) Ketak is entitled to a Salary of Rs. 1500 per month for use of his premises by firm which has already been paid in cash.
(iv) Varun is entitled to a Salary of Rs. 1000 per month.
(v) Mohit is entitled to a commission of 10% of net profit before charging such commission but after providing other above given clauses.
During the year Ketak withdrew Rs. 1000 in beginning of each month. Varun and Mohit’s drawing in year were Rs. 30000 and Rs. 40000 respectively.
The net profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March, 2021 before providing any of above clause was Rs. 175000.
Profit & Loss of Appropriation A/c of firm For the year ended 31st March., 2021
| Particulars | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Interest on Capital | By Net Profit b/d | 175000 | |||
| - Ketak | 20000 | By Interest on Drawings A/c | |||
| - Varun | 15000 | Ketak | 1300 | ||
| - Mohit | 7500 | 42500 | Varun | 3000 | |
| To Rent (Ketak) (Rs. 1500 x 12) | 18000 | Mohit | 4000 | 8300 | |
| To Salary (Varun) (Rs. 1000 x 12) | 12000 | ||||
| To Commission (Mohit) (110800 x 10/100) | 11080 | ||||
| To Profit transferred | |||||
| Ketak | 49860 | ||||
| Varun | 29916 | ||||
| Mohit | 19944 | 99720 | |||
| 183300 | 183300 |
Partner’s Capital Accounts
| Particulars | Ketak | Varun | Mohit | Particulars | Ketak | Varun | Mohit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Drawings | 12000 | 30000 | 40000 | 200000 | 150000 | 75000 | |
| To Interest on Drawings | 1300 | 3000 | 4000 | By Interest on Capital | 20000 | 15000 | 7500 |
| To Balance c/d | 256560 | 173916 | 69524 | By Salaries A/c | 12000 | ||
| By Commission A/c | 11080 | ||||||
| By Profit & Loss Appropriaton A/c | 49860 | 29916 | 19944 | ||||
| 269860 | 206916 | 113524 | 269860 | 206916 | 113524 | ||
| By Balance b/d | 269860 | 206916 | 113524 |
Working Notes :
(1) Interest on Capitals @ 10% p.a.
Ketak : Rs. 200000 x 10/100 = Rs. 20000
Varun : Rs. 150000 x 10/100 = Rs. 15000
Mohit : Rs. 75000 x 10/100 = Rs. 7500
(2) Interest on Partner’s Drawings
Ketak : Rs. 12000 x 20/100 x 6.5/12 = Rs. 1300
Varun : Rs. 30000 x 20/100 x 6/12 = Rs. 3000
Mohit : Rs. 40000 x 20/100 x 6/12 = Rs. 4000
https://tutorstips.com/not-for-profit-organisations/
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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