Question 42 Chapter 14 of Class 12 Part – 2 – 2024
III. Activity Ratios
Inventory Turnover Ratio
42. (Inventory T/O Ratio/G.P. on Cost) From the following detail, calculate the inventory turnover ratio :
| Opening Inventory | ₹ 50,000 |
| Closing Inventory | ₹ 30,000 |
| Sales (Revenue from Operation) | ₹ 10,00,000 |
| Gross Profit Ratio 25% on the cost |
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | = | Cost of goods sold |
| Average Inventory |
| Let assume the Cost of goods sold | = | X |
| Gross profit | = | X | X | 25 | |
| 100 | |||||
| = | 1 | X | |||
| 4 |
| Cost of goods sold | = | Sales – Gross Profit |
| Sales | = | Cost of goods sold + Gross Profit |
| X | + | 1 | X | = | ₹ 10,00,000 |
| 4 |
| 4x + x | = | ₹ 40,00,000 |
| 5x | = | ₹ 40,00,000 |
| x | = | ₹ 40,00,000 |
| 5 | ||
| X or Cost of goods sold | = | ₹ 8,00,000 |
| Average Inventory | = | Opening Inventory – Closing Inventory |
| 2 | ||
| = | ₹ 50,000 + ₹ 30,000 | |
| 2 | ||
| Average Inventory | = | ₹ 40,000 |
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | = | ₹ 8,00,000 |
| ₹ 40,000 | ||
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | = | 20 Times |
Question 42 Chapter 14 of Class 12 Part – 2
Accounting & Commerce Educator
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