
Question 37 Chapter 2 of +2-A
37. Following is the extract of the Balance Sheet of Neelkant and Mahadev as on 31st March 2019.
BALANCE SHEET as at 31st March 2019
| Liabilities | Assets | ||
| Neelkant's Capital | 10,00,000 | Sundry Assets | 30,00,000 |
| Mahadev's Capita | 10,00,000 | ||
| Neelkant's Current A/c | 1,00,000 | ||
| Mahadev' Current A/c | 1,00,000 | ||
| Profit and Loss Appropriation | 8,00,000 | ||
| A/c 2018 −19 |
During the year, Mahadev's drawings were 30,000. Profits during the year ended 31st March 2019 is 10,00,000. Calculate interest on capital @ 5% p.a. for the year ending 31st March 2019.
Calculation of Interest on Neelkant's & Mahadev's Capital by Simple Method
Interest on Capital = Opening Capital X Rate of Interest
| Interest on Neelkant's Capital | = | 10,00,000 | X | 5 |
| 100 |
Interest on Neelkant's Capital = 50,000/-
| Interest on Mahadev's Capital | = | 10,00,000 | X | 5 |
| 100 |
Interest on Mahadev's Capital = 50,000/-
Note: -
In this question, The Balance of the current account of both partners is given, So that’s why the capital account has fixed in nature.
When the capital account is fixed then all the transactions related to interest, profit or drawing are treated in the current account.
So Opening capital and closing capital will remain the same except in the case where capital is withdrawn by the partners so that’s why we simply calculate interest on capital the balance given in the balance sheet.
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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