
Question 31 Chapter 3 of +2-A
31. Capital of the firm of Sharma and Verma is 2,00,000 and the market rate of interest is 15%. Annual salary to partners is 12,000 each. The profits for the last three years were 60,000; 72,000 and 84,000. Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of the last 3 years' average super profit.
Calculate the goodwill of the firm.
| Year |
Profit before Partners’ Remuneration A |
Partners’ Advertisement |
Actual Profit after Remuneration (C = A - B) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 60,000 | 24,000 | 36,000 |
| 2018 | 72,000 | 24,000 | 48,000 |
| 2019 | 84,000 | 24,000 | 60,000 |
| Total | 1,44,000 | ||
| Super Profit | = | Actual average Profit- Normal Profit |
| Actual average Profit | = | Total Profit for past given years |
| = | Number of years | |
| = | 1,44,000 | |
| 3 | ||
| = | 48,000 |
| Normal Profit | = | Capital Employed | X | Normal Rate of Return |
| 100 |
| = | 2,00,000 | X | 15 |
| 100 | |||
| = | 30,000 |
| Super Profit | = | 48,000- 30,000 |
| = | 18,000 |
Number of years’ purchase = 2
| Goodwill | = | Super Profit X number of years of purchase |
| Goodwill | = | 18,000 x 2 |
| Goodwill | = | 36,000 |
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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