Question 30 Chapter 4 of Class 12 Part – 1 – 2024
30. (Revaluation by passing a single adjustment entry) P, Q and R are sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. They decided to share future profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3:5 with effect from 1st April,2016. They also decided to record the effect of following revaluations without affecting the book value of assets and liabilities by passing a single adjustment entry:
| Book Value | Revalued Amount | |
| Land & Building | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Equipment | 3,00,000 | 2,80,000 |
| Bank Loan | 1,00,000 | 90,000 |
| Outstanding salaries | 90,000 | 1,20,000 |
We are providing a solution of Question 30 Chapter 4 of Class 12 Part – 1 – 2024 in two formats. one is in Video format and another is in article format. Check out both formats as follows:
The video consists solution of question numbers from 20 to 23 Chapter no. 4 class 12 of Usha publication. To check the direct solution of question no. 30 from the following video by using time stamps of the video.
Journal
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R’s Capital a/c | Dr. | 18,000 | |||
| To P’s Capital a/c | 18,000 | ||||
| (Being revaluation of assets and liabilities adjusted through capital accounts) | |||||
Working Notes: -
Calculation of the amount of Adjustment for revaluation of assets on change in profit sharing ratio:
| Particular |
P | Q | R | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All assets & liabilities distributed in old profit sharing ratio 5:3:2 | ||||
| Land & Building | 50,000(Cr.) | 30,000(Cr) | 20,000(Cr) | |
| Equipment | 10,000(Dr.) | 6,000(Dr.) | 4,000(Dr.) | |
| Bank Loan | 5,000(Cr.) | 3,000(Cr.) | 2,000(Cr.) | |
| Outstanding Salaries | 15,000(Dr.) | 9,000(Dr.) | 6,000(Dr.) | |
| Total | 30,000(Cr.) | 18,000(Cr.) | 12,000(Cr.) | |
Adjustment for revaluation of assets on change in profit sharing ratio:
| Particular |
P | Q | R | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As per New ratio 2:3:5 | ||||
| Land & Building | 20,000(Cr.) | 30,000(Dr) | 50,000(Dr.) | |
| Equipment | 4,000(Cr.) | 6,000(Cr.) | 6,000(Cr.) | |
| Bank Loan | 2,000(Dr.) | 3,000(Dr.) | 5,000(Dr.) | |
| Outstanding Salaries | 6,000(Cr.) | 9,000(Cr.) | 15,000(Cr.) | |
| Total | 12,000(Dr.) | 18,000(Dr.) | 30,000(Dr.) | |
| Adjustment | 18,000(Cr.) | 18,000(Dr.) | ||
Thanks, Please Like and share with your friends
Comment if you have any questions.
Economics Educator
Mrs. Dilgeerjot Kaur holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 9 years of teaching experience in microeconomics, macroeconomics, and business economics.
This guide covers "Question 30 Chapter 4 of Class 12 Part – 1 – 2024", focusing on key definitions, step-by-step concepts, applications, and revision guidelines relevant to Textbook Solution.
It is primarily curated for Class 11 and Class 12 high school commerce, accounting, and economics students, as well as aspirants preparing for board exams or CA Foundation.
You can take our custom-built interactive practice quiz directly on this page to test your understanding of "Question 30 Chapter 4 of Class 12 Part – 1 – 2024" instantly.