
Question 24 Chapter 6 of +2-A
24. A, B, and C were partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 2: 1. B decides to retire on 31st March 2019. On the date of his retirement, some of the assets and liabilities appeared in the books as follows:
Creditors 70,000; Building 1,00,000; Plant and Machinery 40,000; Stock of Raw Materials 20,000; Stock of Finished Goods 30,000 and Debtors 20,000.
The following was agreed among the partners on B's retirement:
a) Building to be appreciated by 20%.
b) Plant and Machinery to be reduced by 10%.
c) A Provision of 5% on Debtors to be created for Doubtful Debts.
d) The stock of Raw Materials to be valued at 18,000 and Finished Goods at 35,000.
e) An Old Computer previously written off was sold for 2,000 as scrap.
f) The firm had to pay 5,000 to an injured employee.
Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above adjustments and prepare the Revaluation Account.
Revaluation A/c
| Particular |
Amount | Particular | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Plant and Machinery A/c | 4,000 | By Building A/c | 20,000 | ||
| To Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c | 1,000 | By Stock of Finished Goods A/c | 5,000 | ||
| To Stock of Raw Materials A/c | 2,000 | By Computer A/c | 2,000 | ||
| To Workmen’s Compensation Claim A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| To Profit transferred to | |||||
| A’s Capital | 6,000 | ||||
| B’s Capital | 6,000 | ||||
| C’s Capital | 3,000 | 15,000 | |||
| 27,000 | 27,000 | ||||
Journal Entries
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Building A/c | Dr. | 12,000 | |||
| Stock of Finished Good A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | |||
| Computer A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| To Revaluation A/c | 27,000 | ||||
| (Being Increase in the value of assets transferred to revaluation account) | |||||
| Revaluation A/c | Dr. | 12,000 | |||
| To Plant and Machinery A/c | 4,000 | ||||
| To Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c | 1,000 | ||||
| To Stock of Raw Material A/c | 2,000 | ||||
| To Workmen’s Compensation Claim A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being decrease in the value of Machinery transferred to the revaluation account) | |||||
| Revaluation A/c | Dr. | 15,000 | |||
| To X’s Capital A/c | 6,000 | ||||
| To Y’s Capital A/c | 6,000 | ||||
| To Z’s Capital A/c | 3,000 | ||||
| (Being Revaluation profit transferred to Partners′ Capital Accounts) | |||||
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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