Question 23 Chapter 15 of Class 12 Part – 2 – 2024
Indirect Method
23. (Cash Flow from Operating Activities/Acc. Dep. on Plant Sold) Calculate cash fib from operating activities from the following :
| Opening ₹ | Closing ₹ | |
| Surplus i.e. balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 30,000 | 35,000 |
| General Reserve | 10,000 | 15,000 |
| Provision for depreciation on Plant | 30,000 | 35,000 |
| Outstanding expenses | 5,000 | 3,000 |
| Goodwill | 20,000 | 10,000 |
| Trade Receivable | 40,000 | 35,000 |
An item of a plant costing ₹ 20,000 having book value ₹ 14,000 was sold for 18,000 during the year.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
| Particulars |
Rs |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss | 5,000 | |
| Add: Transfer to General Reserve | 5,000 | |
| Net Profit before Income Tax | 10,000 | |
| Add Non-Cash Items : | ||
| Depreciation on Plant* | 11,000 | |
| Goodwill write off | 10,000 | 21,000 |
| 31,000 | ||
| Less: Non-Operating income | ||
| Profit on sale of Plant | (4,000) | |
| Operating Profit before the change in Working Capital | 27,000 | |
| Add: Decrease in Current Assets & Increase in Current Liabilities | ||
| Trade Receivable | 5,000 | |
| 32,000 | ||
| Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities & Increase in Current Assets | ||
| Outstanding Expenses | (2,000) | |
| Cash Flow from Operating activities | 30,000 | |
Working Note:
| Particulars |
Amount ₹ |
Particular | Amount ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|
| To Plant A/c (20,000 - 14,000) | 6,000 | By Bal b/d | 30,000 |
| By Profit & Loss A/c – Depreciation (Bal. fig.) | 11,000 | ||
| To Bal c/d | 35,000 | ||
| 41,000 | 41,000 |
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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