Question 19 Chapter 7 of Class 12 Part – 1 2024
19. (Realisation A/e/Partner's Capital A/e/Cash A/e) X, Y and Z Captal were in partnership sharing profits and losses as 3 :2 :1. The Balance sheet as at 31 December 2016 as follows :
| Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
| Trade Creditors | 5,000 | Cash in hand | 7,000 |
| Provision for bad debts | 500 | Sundry Debtors | 12,000 |
| X’s Capitals A/c | 15,000 | Stock | 10,000 |
| Y’s Capitals A/c | 10,000 | Furniture | 6,500 |
| Z’s Capitals A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 35,500 | 35,500 |
They decided to dissolve the firm on the same day The assets realised and liabilities were paid as follows :
Trade creditors settled for Rs. 4,5000
Stock Rs. 11,000
Furniture Rs.6,000
Sundry Debtors Rs. 10,000
Expenses on Realisation were Rs. 100
Show the realisation amount, partners' capital accounts and cash account.
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Realisation A/c
| Particulars |
Amount | Particulars | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Sundry Debtors A/c | 12,000 | By Trade creditors | 5,000 | ||
| To Stock A/c | 10,000 | By provision for bad debts | 500 | ||
| To furniture A/c | 6,500 | By Cash A/c | |||
| To Cash A/c | Debtors | 10,000 | |||
| Creditors | 4,500 | Furniture | 6,000 | ||
| Expenses | 100 | Stock | 11,000 | ||
| By loss on Realisation: | |||||
| X | 300 | ||||
| Y | 200 | ||||
| Z | 100 | 600 | |||
| 33,100 | 33,100 | ||||
| Partners’ Capital Account | |||||||
| Particulars | X | Y | Z | Particulars | X | Y | Z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Realisation A/c - Loss | 300 | 200 | 100 | By Balance b/d | 15,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 |
| To Cash A/c | 14,700 | 9,800 | 4,900 | ||||
| 15,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 | 15,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 | ||
Cash Account
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To balance b/d | 7,000 | By Realisation A/c | |||
| To Realisation A/c | Creditors | 4,500 | |||
| Stock | 11,000 | Expenses | 100 | ||
| Furniture | 6,000 | By X’s capital A/c | 14,700 | ||
| Debtors | 10,000 | By Y’s capital A/c | 9,800 | ||
| By Z’s capital A/c | 4,900 | ||||
| 34,000 | 34,000 | ||||
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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