
Question 16 Chapter 7 of +2-Part-1
16. (Journal/Realisation A/c/Capital A/c/Cash A/c) Thapa and Sudarshan are partners sharing profits and losses as to 3/5 and 2/5. Their Balance sheet on 31st March, 2018 was as follows :
| Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
| Creditors | 528 | Cash | 363 |
| Reserve for contingencies | 500 | Investments | 2,080 |
| Bank loan | 1,000 | Debtors | 2,960 |
| Capitals | Stock | 1,875 | |
| Thapa | 6,000 | Furniture | 2,750 |
| Sudarshan | 2,000 | ||
| 10,028 | 10,028 |
They dissolved the firm on this date and assets with the exception of cash and investments were sold for Rs. 6,900. The investments were taken over by Sudarshan at Rs. 2,200 and he agreed to pay the bank loan. The realisation expenses were Rs. 110 and the creditors were paid Rs. 503 in full settlement.
Give various ledger accounts to show the dissolution of the firm. Also give journal entries .
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Realisation A/c
| Particulars |
Amount | Particulars | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To investments A/c | 2,080 | By creditors | 528 | ||
| To Debtors | 2,960 | By Bank Loan A/c | 1,000 | ||
| To Stock A/c | 1,875 | By cash A/c – Sale of assets | 6,900 | ||
| To Furniture A/c | 2,750 | By Sudarshan’s capital | 2,200 | ||
| To Sudarshan’s capital | |||||
| Bank loan | 1,000 | ||||
| To cash A/c | |||||
| Creditors | 503 | ||||
| Expenses | 110 | ||||
| By loss on realisation : | |||||
| Thapa | 390 | ||||
| Sudarshan | 260 | 650 | |||
| 11,278 | 11,278 | ||||
Partners’ Capital Account
| Particulars | Thapa | Sudarshan | Particulars | Thapa | Sudarshan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To realisation A/c | 2,200 | By Balance b/d | 6,000 | 2,000 | |
| To realisation A/c | 390 | 260 | By Reserve | 300 | 200 |
| By Realisation A/c | 1,000 | ||||
| To Cash A/c | 5,910 | 740 | |||
| 6,300 | 3,200 | 6,300 | 3,200 |
Cash A/c
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To balance b/d | 363 | By Realisation A/c | |||
| To Realisation A/c | 6,900 | Creditors | 503 | ||
| Expenses | 110 | ||||
| By Thapa’s capital A/c | 5,910 | ||||
| By Sudarshan’s capital A/c | 740 | ||||
| 7,263 | 7,263 | ||||
Comment if you have any questions.
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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